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If/when a Pope does something wrong, who is he representing? is he a man who sins, just like the rest of us, or is he supposed to be sort of like the face of God, thereby showing that if he did something wrong, then the pope himself is a fake?

in other words, if a pope did do something unarguably sinful (so not debatable) what would that mean for him specifically, and then Catholics in general?

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The Pope is not "the face of God": he is "primus inter pares"1 (the first between equals) - he is not "more bishop" than any other bishop, or "more perfect" than any other man. He is a sinner like all of us, but it's wise and the Church (under Holy Spirit's guide) choose him as chief.

He is not infallible (except in some special occasions, but historically it happened only two times) and he often consult other bishops for his decisions

1 "primus inter partes" is not an official title of the Pope (it refers to the Patriarchs of Constantinople, chief of Orthodox church). The official title of the Pope is "Vicar of Christ", but it's only a semantic difference. The Sacrament of Ordination has only 3 steps, and the pope has the "fullness of the sacrament of Holy Orders" just like other bishops. Pope, Cardinal, Archbishop and similar are human titles, no related to Sacraments - Source: Catechism of the Catholic Church

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A great many popes have done things that were less than ideal. I choose one of the Church's worst popes as an example - Pope John XII (955-964), whose pontificate became infamous for the alleged depravity and worldliness with which he conducted it. He was accused of simony and depravity, including adultery and rape, castration, murder and gambling. Wikipedia cites Liudprand of Cremona, who gave an account of the charges levelled against him at the Synod of Rome in 963:

Then, rising up, the cardinal priest Peter testified that he himself had seen John XII celebrate Mass without taking communion. John, bishop of Narni, and John, a cardinal deacon, professed that they themselves saw that a deacon had been ordained in a horse stable, but were unsure of the time. Benedict, cardinal deacon, with other co-deacons and priests, said they knew that he had been paid for ordaining bishops, specifically that he had ordained a ten-year-old bishop in the city of Todi... They testified about his adultery, which they did not see with their own eyes, but nonetheless knew with certainty: he had fornicated with the widow of Rainier, with Stephana his father's concubine, with the widow Anna, and with his own niece, and he made the sacred palace into a whorehouse. They said that he had gone hunting publicly; that he had blinded his confessor Benedict, and thereafter Benedict had died; that he had killed John, cardinal subdeacon, after castrating him; and that he had set fires, girded on a sword, and put on a helmet and cuirass. All, clerics as well as laymen, declared that he had toasted to the devil with wine. They said when playing at dice, he invoked Jupiter, Venus and other demons. They even said he did not celebrate Matins at the canonical hours nor did he make the sign of the cross."

The Catholic Encyclopedia tells us that the Holy Roman Emperor, Otto, eventually convened a synod of bishops to depose John and install Leo VIII, but this ended in failure, with the enthronement of Leo almost universally regarded as invalid.

then the pope himself is a fake? and what would this mean for Catholics in general?

The Church does not consider John a "fake", retaining him in the list of true popes, although it is certainly embarrassed by the heritage of popes such as he. Few Catholics know anything about the wrongs committed by early and medieval popes, so this has no meaning for them.

What about present and future popes?

Modern popes are more restrained, more pious and less worldly than those like John XII, so it is improbable in the extreme that any future pope would bring such dishonour on the Church. Over the last decades, suggestions have been made of minor peccadillos such as nepotism, financial mismanagement and even public homosexuality by one pope or another, but even if these claims are in any way true, the facts have been kept under wraps.

It is said that we all sin, and all must confess and seek forgiveness. When a pope sins, he represents only himself in so doing, and it is incumbent on him to confess and seek forgiveness for his sins. Until 2015, his confessor was Father Berislao Ostojic, but Pope Francis seems to be keeping quiet about the identity of Ostojic's successor.

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    A long, interesting, but tangential, history lesson before an answer to the question in the very last sentence. But do you have a source for the answer?
    – Flimzy
    Commented Nov 4, 2015 at 8:23
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    @Flimzy I hope it was interesting; I did not intend it to be long - the extract that I reported in full is ~ 1/2 my answer, else reasonably short. My reasoning was that unless I showed that popes have, and can, "do something unarguably sinful (so not debatable)" then any explanation of "what would that [papal sin] mean for him specifically, and then Catholics in general" is no more than hypothetical and therefore no more than opinion. Once the historical facts are established (as briefly as possible) we can see that a pope while being guilty of such sins can not be said to represent God. Commented Nov 4, 2015 at 9:23
  • @Flimzy I also think part of the question asks if a pope who commits serious sins is a fake (according to the church), so the example given shows that even in the case of a grievously sinning pope he is still a bona fide pope. Commented Nov 4, 2015 at 9:26
  • I think one thing that would help is to cite the source for your quote specifically (I'm guessing it comes from the link you include). Commented Nov 4, 2015 at 11:26
  • Does the fact that there was a bad pope create a sliver of doubt in any catholic's mind about Catholicism being the true way to heaven and God?
    – Jeremy H
    Commented Nov 4, 2015 at 17:23
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In order for the Pope to be a Catholic in good standing he too must go to confession at least once a year. In order for the sacrament to be properly ordered according to the Catholic Catechism he must have a cardinal sin to confess. Hence the Pope is like the rest of us, a sinner. The Pope is the visible leader of the church which means he must be the servant of all the faithful. Hence, at the beginning of the Catholic catechism the Popes letter begins: from the servant of the servants of God.

Those who oppose the Roman Catholic Church tend to focus on "bad" popes, bishops, priests, deacons and laity to indicate the failure of the original universal Church. The problem with this line of thinking is that it stands in opposition to Mat 16:18 (NAB). When Jesus first mentions that he will establish a "church" he says "the gates of the netherworld shall never overcome it." To say the church was, at any point, truly overcome by evil is to say Jesus was wrong. We do well to consider that even one of the twelve disciples Jesus chose betrayed him and yet Judas betrayal did not render Jesus' work as invalid. In the same way a Pope that betrays the church, the body of Christ, does not render the church invalid.

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    "in order for the sacrament to be valid he must have a cardinal sin to confess"? What's your source for that? Commented Nov 5, 2015 at 0:52
  • 1446 Christ instituted the sacrament of Penance for all sinful members of his Church: above all for those who, since Baptism, have fallen into grave sin, and have thus lost their baptismal grace and wounded ecclesial communion. It is to them that the sacrament of Penance offers a new possibility to convert and to recover the grace of justification. The Fathers of the Church present this sacrament as "the second plank [of salvation] after the shipwreck which is the loss of grace."47
    – James Rush
    Commented Nov 5, 2015 at 14:42
  • Catechism of the Catholic Church 1446 indicates the sacrament of reconciliation is necessary if one has committed "grave" sins. If one has no grave, deadly or Cardinal (synonymous terms) sins to confess then reconciliation via the Sacrament is not required. Hence, for the Sacrament to be valid there must be grave/ deadly/ cardinal sins to confess.
    – James Rush
    Commented Nov 5, 2015 at 15:00
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    @JamesRush Not being required and not being valid are two different things.
    – Kevin
    Commented Nov 6, 2015 at 14:44
  • @Kevin your comment does not relate to the question or the answer. The point ofthe answer is Popes are human beings struggling with concupiscence like the rest of us. Meaning all of them will do things less than ideal. That, however, does not mean they are representing the evil one.
    – James Rush
    Commented Nov 6, 2015 at 16:17

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