How do Catholic theologians explain that there is no name for Noah's wife? She is mentioned multiple times in the book of Genesis and she kept everything in order in the ark for 12 months, so I think it is strange that she isn't named in the Bible.
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2Alright, I suppose that's narrow enough. Possibly too narrow, but we'll see.– El'endia StarmanJul 6, 2014 at 0:07
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2I want to know why you need to know the name of her?– Emmanuel Angelo.RJul 7, 2014 at 6:52
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Because it is irrelevant... If they wrote down every small detail, imagine how huge the Bible would be!– BoboJul 14, 2014 at 23:49
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@Bobo No, Noah's wife name is not a 'small detail'.– Elberich SchneiderJul 15, 2014 at 22:27
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2@Bobo Beacuse she kept everything in order in the ark for 12 months.– Elberich SchneiderJul 15, 2014 at 22:36
3 Answers
Neither Roman Catholics nor just about any other Christian denominations believes that the Bible contains every detail possible. As John writes, These things are written that you might know that Jesus is the Christ.
Just about every accepted theory of inspiration suggests that the Bible that the words we have are "sufficient" (and that is the Theological(TM) term) - meaning they are enough - not exhaustive. Evangelicals are more likely to harp on things like sola scriptura than Catholics who believe in the Magesterium - but even they would reject the need for such a minor detail.
As Mark Shea, a catholic apologist writes:
Material sufficiency means that all the bricks necessary to build doctrine is there in Scripture. However, it also teaches that since the meaning of Scripture is not always clear and that sometimes a doctrine is implied rather than explicit, other things besides Scripture have been handed to us from the apostles: things like Sacred Tradition (which is the mortar that holds the bricks together in the right order and position) and the magisterium or teaching authority of the Church (which is the trowel in the hand of the Master Builder). Taken together, these three things -- Sacred Scripture, Sacred Tradition, and the Magisterium -- are formally sufficient for knowing the revealed truth of God.
(in Not by Scripture Alone, edited by Robert A. Sungenis, Santa Barbara, CA: Queenship Pub. Co., 1997, chapter 4: "What is the Relationship Between Scripture and Tradition?," 169-210; quote from 181-182)
In Pope Clement XI's Prayer for all things necessary for salvation, for example, supplicants pray:
I beg of Thee to enlighten my understanding, to inflame my will, to purify my body, and to sanctify my soul.
Give me strength, O my God, to expiate my offences, to overcome temptations, to subdue my passions, and to acquire the virtues proper for my state.
Fill my heart with tender affection for Thy goodness, hatred for my faults, love for my neighbour, and contempt of the world.
The name of Noah's wife is exceedingly unlikely to inform any of these things.
An answer for the original question "How do Theologians explain that there is no name for Noah's wife."
Jewish theologians explain it this way: The identification of Na'amah, a descendant of Cain, as the wife of Noah, solves the structural flaw in Genesis as well as the above mentioned theological problem. The family of Cain is described at length in order to reveal the identity of the second mother of mankind. Her name indicates that she deserved to survive. Since mention of her family background would not have been complimentary to her, her name is not given in the present story. From her being saved it becomes clear that not all the descendants of Cain were without hope of redemption and therefore Cain received Divine Revelation.
Rabbi Naftali Tzvi Yehuda Berlin comments in his commentary Ha'amek Davar on Genesis 4: 32 "from that which was good in Cain the world was established, through this woman, and he had the privilege of joining in the survival of the world with the seed of Seth, who were the purpose of creation".
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5Hi @user13989 Thanks for contributing. This website is for questions about Christianity, and answers are expected from a Christian point of view. Answers not from that viewpoint may be deleted. In my personal opinion this sheds some light on an otherwise obscure matter, so I'd favour leaving it. But others may disagree. Anyway, welcome. Jul 6, 2014 at 3:43
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3@DJClayworth I would also argue for leaving the Jewish point of view, given that orthodox Christianity stresses its continuity with Judaism. Jul 6, 2014 at 4:11
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1John Gill (Baptist theologian from the 1700s) mentions this view in his commentary on Genesis 7:13 biblestudytools.com/commentaries/gills-exposition-of-the-bible/… Jul 6, 2014 at 4:44
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1Since the old Testament is part of the Christian Bible, and since the Jewish Bible of the time were fundamental to the human understanding of Our Lord, I, too, favor keeping this answer.– brasshatJul 6, 2014 at 6:47
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1This is now scoped to catholic theologians, please edit your answer or remove it. I'll give you some time and a grace period, but this answer is no longer in scope with this question. Thanks. Jul 6, 2014 at 14:28
The Jewish Book of Jubilees has the following verse, which I feel answers your question:
And in the twenty−fifth jubilee Noah took to himself a wife, and her name was Emzara, the daughter of Rake'el, the daughter of his father's brother, in the first year in the fifth week and in the third year thereof she bare him Shem, in the fifth year thereof she bare him Ham, and in the first year in the sixth week she bare him Japheth. - Jubilees 4:33
So if you consider the teachings of around Christ's time and beforehand also inspired by the Lord (which most do) then this would be your answer.
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5I'm not aware of any churches who think the Book of Jubilees is inspired, so I think your last sentence is false.– curiousdannii ♦Jul 7, 2014 at 1:26
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