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When reading philosophical theology literature, I often come across 3 sets of terminologies to how a human being comes to (metaphysically) know God or to understand (conceptually) who God is:

  1. Biblical: Names of God such as

    • El Shaddai, YHWH Elohim Sabaoth*, El Elyon, Haqqadosh, I am, Adonay, etc. (in the Old Testament) and

    • Kyrios, Abba, Emmanuel, the Alpha and Omega, etc (in the New Testament)

    which is directly practical to a Christian's daily life, being referenced in

    • the Lord's Prayer ("Hallowed be Thy Name")
    • the 3rd commandment ("Do not take the name of the Lord in vain")
    • the liturgy ("Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord")
    • etc.
  2. Theological: God's attributes such as the 3 omnis, Loving, Just, Good, Faithful, Holy, etc. commonly divided into many schemes such as communicable vs. incommunicable attributes, entitative vs. personal attributes, or a simple enumeration.

  3. Philosophical: Univocally vs. analogically vs. equivocally which strong ties to the nature of language (for an introduction, see this article), where the 3 most common analogies I see are:

My question: for theologians who want to use all 3 when describing their theologies, how do they correlate the 3 sets?

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    Did you mean to leave out 'spiritual' ? (By this, I mean the knowledge of God through the Person of the Holy Spirit and in faith.)
    – Nigel J
    Commented Jun 12 at 21:53

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